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== IRC History == === Introduction === Internet Relay Chat (IRC) is a pioneering protocol for real-time internet communication. Developed in the late 1980s, it revolutionized online interaction, laying the foundation for modern chat systems. === Origins === * '''1988''': IRC was created by Jarkko Oikarinen at the University of Oulu, Finland, to replace a program called MUT. * The first IRC network, EFnet, was established shortly thereafter, enabling a global community. === Development and Growth === * '''Early 1990s''': IRC expanded rapidly, with new networks and servers emerging across the world. * Features like channels, user modes, and bots were introduced, enhancing interaction. * The protocol was open, allowing anyone to develop their own IRC clients and servers. === Cultural Impact === * IRC became the backbone of online communities, open-source projects, and hacker culture. * Significant events such as the rise of open-source collaboration and online activism occurred via IRC. === Decline and Legacy === * The advent of modern messaging apps and social media led to a decline in IRC usage. * Despite this, IRC remains active with dedicated communities and servers. * Its influence is evident in protocols and platforms like Slack, Discord, and others. === Technical Aspects === * Utilizes TCP/IP for communication. * Operates on a client-server architecture. * Supports features like private messaging, channels, and scripts. === Notable Figures === * Jarkko Oikarinen: Creator of IRC. * Developers and maintainers who have contributed to its ongoing development. === Future and Preservation === * IRC's simplicity and decentralization ensure its ongoing relevance. * Efforts are underway to archive and preserve IRC history. === Conclusion === IRC marked the beginning of real-time online communication, influencing countless subsequent platforms and fostering a global digital community. ---- ''This document aims to provide a comprehensive overview of IRC's history, significance, and technical foundation.''
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